Today, you can make the building any shape you want. The new technique provides a limited selection of computer, nothing is impossible. But just because something is possible, does not mean you always have to do it. Restraint is a virtue in architecture as in everything else. It is striking about the virtues of the new London City Hall.Ini is the main building of computer-generated
a building from the front looks like a boiled egg Ziggy Stardust wearing makeup, and from other angles looks like a stack of plates of soup fell backward. Is this image Playstation, GameCube, X-Box architecture. Unless you do not believe that it is real, not virtual. It is a product of the architectural firm Norman Foster, once known for elegant restraint. But that was some time ago. Technology is leading the Foster children do happy dance flow. Here, have brought them into direct architectural decadence.
London City Hall houses the Mayor of London, London Assembly and the Greater London Authority. The use of glass and a giant helical staircase in the interior is supposed to symbolize the transparency and accessibility of the democratic process. What is most striking looks from the outside, though, is the strange shape of the building.
Perched on the banks of the river Thames, the building is reminiscent of river pebbles, with a unanimity which again implies democratic ideals. But with like cucumber, this form is not only chosen for its looks, but also to maximize energy efficiency. One way to do this is to minimize the surface area of the building, so that the heat loss or gain unwanted preventable. As the mathematicians among you will know, of all the forms of solid, the ball has a surface area less than the volume. This is why London City Hall has an almost spherical shape.
The building was also askew conducive to energy efficiency: overhang on the South side to make sure that the window here is shaded upper floors, thus reducing the need for cooling in the summer. As with cucumbers, computer models show how the flow of air moving through the building and the geometry of the building was chosen to maximize natural ventilation. In fact, the building does not require refrigeration at all and are reported using only a quarter of the energy of a comparable office space even helical staircase is not selected for aesthetic reasons at all. As part of their analysis, SMG lobby acoustic model, it is quite appropriate for a building that represents the voice of the people. Initially bad acoustics with echoes bouncing around the great hall. Something is needed to break up the room. One of the projects of the past Foster + Partners' provide clues: Reichstag in Berlin also contains a large hall, but in this case it is damaged by a large spiral path. The SMG created a model of the same spiral staircase to London City Hall and firm Arup Acoustics acoustic analyzes for this new model. As you can see in the animation below, the sound is trapped behind the stairs and the echo is reduced, so the idea was adopted in the final design.
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