Thursday, February 9, 2012

The Dayak Betang home


The Dayak Betang home

In one view, the building does not look like a house. So great, long, and rose from the sand surface that is supported by foundation pillars as high as one meter. Porch area and length as a pier at the edge of the sea. A moment later there was lively conversation speaking Ahe, Kanayatn Dayak tribe language. A bunch of kids down the stairs and asked me to climb the top of the building. A wide wooden houses and a long standing strong in front of the eye. This is the length of the house, or the so-called House Betang, typical of Dayak tribe. To 186 meters in length and contained 36 after passing through the patio door frames, each frame of the door is the entrance to the home of each family head.

They called their family home by the door number. "The door is one of the first family's door, sir Albertus residents," Paul said Adi, who escorted me to the Dayak tribe Kanayatn. To go to the location, it took 3 hours from the city of Pontianak and get to the village Sahamp, sub Sengah Temila Betang house where this stands.


Mr. Albert is located in the house one door. One of the main attraction of the House Betang is a life that runs in it. When it goes into, there is still inside the house porch before going inside the doors of each house of the family. Not least with the home crowd keraiman morning market. Also seen, modernity has entered into the life of the dominant House Betang still traditional.

In dry seasons such as in August, residents betang busy farming, open fields, sowing seeds of rice and work on it. Him during the day, the women and the elderly are often made of woven oblong and used for roofs made of palm leaves and woven to Tampah rice. They use it to replace the roof of a house that has been damaged.

Kanayatn principle of the family not only implied from the House Betang, but stored in each isoteris works of sculpture wood sculpture that was involved by an artist who lived in single door.All wood sculptures, reflecting the cultural nobility and modesty Kanayatn.

Albertus house, a Dayak tribe Kanayatn artist who also holds the position as a responsible home Betang, a place of visit for tourists who have an interest in art, not only the local tourists, from abroad was often visited the home of Albert.

Albert home unique sculptures dotted and thick ethnic. But Albert did not sell all of his sculptures. Some of her sculptures deliberately made to a private collection. Kanayatn Dayak tribe's philosophy of life is often embedded in an art sculpture.

 Home Betang Philosophy


The house roof matting Betang

Home Betang philosophy is closely related to the principle ofkinship created by the ancestors of the Dayak tribe in the HouseBetang Kanayatn this. According to the story of their ancestors,first of all Kanayatn people live separately from each other, it is very difficult to connect and monitor the state of each. Kanayatnoldest people feel the need to pay attention to relatives of his brothers. To bring together all members of separated families,published an idea. Namely to build homes in order to facilitaterelations among its members who previously be distant distance.The house was built lengthwise to accommodate the number of families is increasing over time, then that naming longhouse or House Betang created.

Over time, they realize the importance of building a relationshipamong humans, according to the principle of life that their ancestors helped each other a fellow human being - a humblehumanitarian values
​​. They began creating the rules of etiquette of social life is good, that's the beginning of the creation ofcustomary law.

Until now, the family was still attached to the principle of family lifethat now inhabit the house Betang. Broadly speaking, all peghunibetang house is a large family that came from the same bloodaffinity.

This large family has a traditional hierarchical structurecomposed into Kanayatn Dayak indigenous institutions. There is a traditional leader who knows all things related to home betangculture, there was also responsible for betang house, village chiefs, village secretaries are all also come together in the HouseBetang.

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