Friday, April 20, 2012

Great Mosque of Banten (1552-1570)


Masjid Agung Banten 150x150 10 Masjid Tertua di Indonesia
 Great Mosque of Banten, including the old mosque full of historical value. Every day the mosque was crowded with pilgrims who come not only from Banten and West Java, but also from various regions in Java.
Great Mosque of Banten building complex located at the mosque in the village of Banten Lama, about 10 km north of Serang. This mosque was first built by Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin (1552-1570), the first sultan of the Sultanate of Demak. He was the first son of Sunan Gunung Jati.

One peculiarity of this mosque are visible from the roof of the main building is a pile of five, like a pagoda china. This is the work of the Chinese architect named Nan Tjek Tjut. Two of the porch that was built later to be complementary in the north and south of the main building.
In this mosque complex also contained the tomb of the sultans of Banten and his family. That is the tomb of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin and his wife, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa and Abu Nasir and Sultan Abdul Qohhar. While on the north side of the south porch there is a tomb of Maulana Muhammad Sultan and Sultan Zainul Abidin.
Great Mosque of Banten also has an additional pavilion located on the south side of the main building the great mosque. The two-story pavilion called Tiyamah.Rectangular with the old Dutch style of architecture. The building was designed by a Dutch architect named Hendick Lucasz Cardeel. Typically, events such as meetings and Islamic studies done here.
Tower that is the hallmark of a mosque is also owned the Grand Mosque of Banten. Located east of the mosque, the tower is made of brick with a height of approximately 24 meters, diameter of the bottom about 10 meters. To reach the end of the tower, there are 83 pieces that have rung through the hall ditapaki and that can only be crossed by one person. From the top of this tower, visitors can see the scenery around the mosque and offshore waters, because the distance between the towers by the sea is only about 1.5 km.
Formerly only used as a call to prayer echoes, the tower is also made by Hendick Lucasz Cardeel is used as a place to store weapons.

No comments:

Post a Comment