Aqua – USA

Location

Alternatif name : Aqua Tower, Lakeshore East Building 2-P

Structure in general

Building type = skyscraper

Building status = existing [completed]

Structural material = concrete

Facade material = concrete

Facade system = exposed structure

Facade color = white

Architectural style = modernism

Roof System = flat roof with 1 box

Technical Data

Height (architectural) = 249.73 m

Height (roof) = 248.82 m 

Height (main roof) = 243.33 m

Height (top floor) = 234.37 m

Floors (above ground) = 81

Construction start = March 2007

Construction end = October 2009

Elevators = 24

Building costs = $300,000,000

• During construction the formwork for the curving edges was guided by a global positioning system.
• Balconies extend as much as 12 feet from the tower's perimeter, and are concentrated outside of living rooms so that bedroom windows have more open views.
• Balcony depths are calculated to optimize views beyond the building perimeter, and also to optimize sun shading within units according to where it is most needed.
• The facade is composed of undulating balconies which change slightly from floor to floor, forming a rippling, curtain-like surface.
• The facade is designed to prevent bird collisions, utilizing the irregular curves of the balconies along with special glass that is opaque to birds.
• Drilling began on the first of more than 300 foundation caissons at 11:20 a.m. on March 12, 2007.
• This is the world's third-tallest building designed by a female architect. It is surpassed only by the two Emirates Towers in Dubai, which were designed by Hazel Wong.
• The name 'Aqua' fits the nautical theme of the Lakeshore East development, and is derived from the wave-like forms of the balconies. The name also matches the blue-green tint of the windows.
• The 736 residential units include 262 condominium units in the upper levels and 474 rental units in the mid-levels, with 55,000 square feet of commercial office space at the first and second floors.

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