Tuesday, November 6, 2012

Ibn Tulun mosque architecture, Mesir



Second repair done at the time of Sultan Malik al-Mansur, the ruler of the Mamluk dynasty in Egypt, that in the year 1296.

Sultan Malik did some repairs and the addition of new buildings. The process of restoration of the last of the historic mosque was conducted in 2004 by the Board of ancient Egypt.
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When viewed in general, Ibn Tulun mosque architectu
re is not much different from the architecture of Al-Azhar University, Cairo. Perhaps rightly so this Egyptian style architecture.

As with other mosques built in the Abbasid Dynasty, in the middle of the Mosque of Ibn Tulun, there is a courtyard (courtyard) is very broad. The breadth of the room beyond the mosque itself.
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The existence of a large yard makes the atmosphere inside the mosque was very cool, since air circulation is good. Part courtyard is surrounded by a series of foyer with a curved roof.

In the middle of the page there is a large building with a dome. The domed building is a well, which is used as a place for ablutions.

Ibn Tulun Mosque Buildings consists of long corridors are supported by pillars with artistic ornaments carved verses from the Koran. The pillars are made ​​of bricks plastered with cement.

Corridors contained in this mosque is actually adopts the church building in Cairo at the time. Typical chandelier can also be found along the corridor ceiling.
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Another part of the Ibn Tulun mosque building that looked striking is the mihrab mosque. The entire wall of the mosque's mihrab decorated with carvings made ​​of stucco and wood and glass mosaic panels on the top and on the bottom marble mihrab. At the top of the mihrab carved writing two sentences creed. The article uses Kufi calligraphy style.
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